Selling a home
Energy Performance Certificates
An Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) tells you how energy efficient a property is. You must have an EPC when you’re:
- selling a property
- renting out a property
- building a new property
You must order an EPC for potential buyers and tenants before you market your property to sell or rent.
In Scotland, you must display the EPC somewhere in the property, for example in the meter cupboard or next to the boiler.
An EPC contains:
- information about a property’s energy use and typical energy costs
- steps to improve a property’s energy efficiency and save money
An EPC gives a property an energy efficiency rating from A (best) to G (worst) and is valid for 10 years.
Check if a property has a valid EPC
It’s free to check if a property has a valid EPC.
How to get an EPC
If your property does not have an EPC or it has expired, you’ll need a new one before you get your property ready to sell or rent.
You’ll need to pay for an EPC from an accredited assessor. Your estate agent may be able to help arrange this.
You can be fined if you do not get an EPC when you need one.
The person selling the house, the landlord or the letting agent must show you the EPC if you’re buying or renting.
When you do not need an EPC
You do not need an EPC for:
- temporary buildings that will be used for less than 2 years
- stand-alone buildings with total useful floor space of less than 50 square metres
- industrial sites, workshops and non-residential agricultural buildings that do not use a lot of energy
- some buildings that are due to be demolished
- holiday accommodation that’s rented out for less than 4 months a year or is let under a licence to occupy
- listed buildings - you should get advice from your local authority conservation officer if the work would alter the building’s character
- residential buildings intended to be used less than 4 months a year
- places of worship
Get help finding an EPC or assessor
Contact the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) if you need help with finding an EPC or accredited assessor.
MHCLG
[email protected]
Telephone: 020 3829 0748
Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm
Find out about call charges