Guidance

How to reimburse bus operators for concessionary travel

How local authorities can calculate reimbursement to bus operators that carry concessionary passholders.

Applies to England

Documents

Reimbursing bus operators for concessionary travel 2025 to 2026: short user guide

Request an accessible format.
If you use assistive technology (such as a screen reader) and need a version of this document in a more accessible format, please email [email protected]. Please tell us what format you need. It will help us if you say what assistive technology you use.

Reimbursing bus operators for concessionary travel 2025 to 2026: full guidance

Request an accessible format.
If you use assistive technology (such as a screen reader) and need a version of this document in a more accessible format, please email [email protected]. Please tell us what format you need. It will help us if you say what assistive technology you use.

Details

Guidance to help travel concession authorities calculate reimbursement to bus operators for carrying concessionary passholders under the English National Concessionary Travel Scheme (ENCTS).

To calculate reimbursement for the tax year 2025 to 2026, use the 2025 to 2026 guides with the:

The 2024 to 2025 guidance was updated as part of a review of the ENCTS. Details of the review and update of the guidance and calculator can be found in the methodology report.

Parts of the previous calculator and guidance were retained in the updated version. Prior research into the reimbursement of concessionary fares is available.

Minor amends were made to the 2025 to 2026 guidance, such as updating years where relevant and to reflect the ending of the £2 fare cap scheme and introduction of the £3 fare cap scheme.

The National Archives has copies of previous reimbursing bus operators for concessionary travel guidance.

Updates to this page

Published 1 November 2011
Last updated 20 November 2024 + show all updates
  1. Reimbursing bus operators for concessionary travel 2025 to 2026: short user guidance and guidance added.

  2. Reimbursing bus operators for concessionary travel 2024 to 2025: guidance and calculator methodology added.

  3. Reimbursing bus operators for concessionary travel guidance for 2024 to 2025 added.

  4. Added accessible file: Reimbursing bus operators concessionary travel: 2023-2024

  5. Published guidance on reimbursing bus operators for concessionary travel for 2022 to 2023.

  6. Published guidance on reimbursing bus operators for concessionary travel: 2021 to 2022.

  7. 2019 to 2020 claims guidance released.

  8. 2018 to 2019 guidance published.

  9. Correction of an error in the 2017 to 2018 reimbursement factor figures in table 6.2. The corrected reimbursement factors are the same as those reported in the previous year’s guidance.

  10. Reimbursing bus operators for concessionary travel 2017 to 2018.

  11. Guidance for 2016 to 2017 updated to explain how the forecast for inflation impacts upon the reimbursement factor.

  12. Guidance for 2016 to 2017 published.

  13. The guidance has been amended (see paragraph 6.14) to make the changes to table 6.1 clearer.

  14. Added guidance for 2015 to 2016 where table 6.1 has been updated using census data.

  15. 2014 to 2015 guidance added.

  16. First published.

Sign up for emails or print this page